Ishami ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye ry’Ubucuruzi ryashyize ahagaragara amakuru aheruka gutangaza ku ya 5 Ukwakira, rivuga ko ubukungu bw’isi bwibasiwe n’ingaruka nyinshi, kandi ubucuruzi bw’isi bukomeje kugabanuka guhera mu gihembwe cya kane cya 2022. Umuryango mpuzamahanga w’ubucuruzi ku isi wagabanije ibyo uteganya ku bucuruzi ku isi; mu kuzamuka kw'ibicuruzwa muri 2023 kugeza 0.8%, bitarenze ukwezi kwa Mata guteganya kuzamuka kwari kimwe cya kabiri cya 1.7%.Iterambere ry’ubucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa ku isi biteganijwe ko rizongera kugera kuri 3,3% mu 2024, kugeza ubu rikaba ari kimwe n’ikigereranyo cyabanje.
Muri icyo gihe, Umuryango mpuzamahanga w’ubucuruzi urateganya kandi ko, ukurikije igipimo cy’ivunjisha ry’isoko, GDP nyayo ku isi iziyongera ku gipimo cya 2,6% muri 2023 na 2,5% muri 2024.
Mu gihembwe cya kane cya 2022, ubucuruzi n’inganda ku isi byagabanutse cyane kubera ko Amerika, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ndetse n’ibindi bihugu byagize ingaruka ku gukomeza guta agaciro kw’ifaranga no gushimangira politiki y’ifaranga.Iterambere, rifatanije n’impamvu za geopolitike, ryateye igicucu ku cyerekezo cy’ubucuruzi bw’isi.
Umuyobozi mukuru w’umuryango w’ubucuruzi ku isi, Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, yagize ati: “Iterambere ry’ubucuruzi riteganijwe mu 2023 riteye impungenge kuko rizagira ingaruka mbi ku mibereho y’abantu ku isi.Gucikamo ibice by’ubukungu bw’isi bizarushaho gutuma ibibazo bikomera, Niyo mpamvu abanyamuryango ba WTO bagomba gukoresha umwanya wo gushimangira urwego rw’ubucuruzi ku isi birinda gukumira no guteza imbere ubukungu bw’isi yose kandi bukomeye.Hatabayeho ubukungu buhamye, bwuguruye, buteganijwe, bushingiye ku mategeko kandi bukwiye mu bihugu byinshi Ubukungu bw’ubucuruzi, ubukungu bw’isi ndetse n’ibihugu bikennye bizagira ikibazo cyo gukira. ”
Umuyobozi mukuru w’ubukungu muri WTO, Ralph Ossa, yagize ati: “Turabona ibimenyetso bimwe na bimwe mu makuru yo gucamo ibice ubucuruzi bijyanye na geopolitike.Kubwamahirwe, deglobalisation yagutse ntiraza.Amakuru yerekana ko ibicuruzwa bikomeje kunyura mumasoko atoroshye yo gutanga amasoko, byibuze mugihe gito, urugero rwurunigi rutangwa rushobora kuba rwaragabanutse.Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga n'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bigomba gusubira mu iterambere ryiza mu 2024, ariko tugomba gukomeza kuba maso. ”
Twabibutsa ko ubucuruzi bwisi yose muri serivisi zubucuruzi butashyizwe mubiteganijwe.Icyakora, imibare ibanza yerekana ko iterambere ry’urwego rishobora kugenda gahoro nyuma y’izamuka rikomeye ry’ubwikorezi n’ubukerarugendo umwaka ushize.Mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2023, ubucuruzi bwa serivisi z’ubucuruzi ku isi bwiyongereyeho 9% umwaka ushize, mu gihe mu gihembwe cya kabiri cya 2022 bwiyongereyeho 19% umwaka ushize.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-12-2023